川西林盘园林艺术探析

摘要

Linpan is a green residence settlement of rural areas in West Sichuan with distinctive geographical features due to the needs in livelihood and production.It makes people to enjoy an ordinary and interesting life in the natural beauty.Linpan has a long history and evolution,and it's a positive practice on constructions of human settlement environment of the "Unity of men and nature".In this paper we research the overall style and some typical landscapes of Linpan.We point out that each one of the Linpan is a folk vernacular garden with full of plain local breath,and also briefly reveal the evocation of Linpan for the classical garden in West Sichuan.The multifunctional property and characteristic of ecological civilization of Linpan provides a beneficial references for innovation of new rural construction mode in present China.%林盘是川西农村出于安居和生产等需求所创造的地域特色鲜明的绿色人居聚落,使得人们在自然美景中享受平凡而有情趣的生活.林盘历史久远并传承至今,是“天人合一”哲理在人居环境建设上的积极实践.该文研究了林盘园林总体风貌和几种典型的特色景观,指出每一个林盘都是一座民间乡土园林,充满乡野质朴气息;揭示了林盘园林对西蜀古典园林的启发作用.林盘所具有的复合功能属性和生态文明特质为我国当前新农村建设模式创新提供了有益的借鉴.