文化是城市的精髓与灵魂,大运河是城市历史文化的体现.对运河沿岸聚落形态的研究有利于挖掘和弘扬运河文化,促进城市历史文化的保护与发展.该文选取大运河天津段三岔河口为研究对象,探讨了元、明、清时期运河聚落的发展状况,在此基础上探究运河聚落发展的动力机制,挖掘并弘扬运河文化,提出相应的保护措施,以期为全段大运河沿岸聚落形态的保护与发展提供一定的指引.%Culture is the essence and soul of the city, the Grand Canal is the embodiment of urban history and culture. The research on the settlement pattern along the canal is helpful to excavate and carry forward the canal culture and promote the protection and development of the city history and culture. Choosing the Sanchahe estuary of Tianjin section of the Grand Canal as the research object, we discuss the development of canal settlement in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties,. Then we explore the dynamic mechanism of canal settlement development, to excavate and promote the canal culture. Finally we put forward corresponding protective measures, in order to provide some guidance for the protection and development of the whole settlement form along the Grand Canal.
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