鞍山市水资源生态足迹核算模型及应用分析

摘要

随着中国社会经济的飞速发展,工业化和城市化进程日益推进,水资源短缺已经成为制约城市前进的重要问题之一,为优化城市内部结构,合理配置城市水资源,应加大对水资源的分析与研究.在科学技术日新月异的时代背景下,水资源研究方法日益增多,极大程度上提升了水资源利用效率,水资源生态足迹核算模型作为其中典型代表不仅可直接、准确反映某个区域中生产经营活动对于水资源的影响,还可改善城市水资源的利用情况,实现水资源的良性循环.文章以鞍山市为例,重点探究水资源生态足迹核算模型与其应用方式.%With rapid development of the social economy, increasing industrialization and city urbanization in China, water resource shortage has become one of the important problems restricting a city's development, the analysis and research on water resources should be strengthened in order to optimize the internal structure of the city and rational allocation of water resources in the city.In the era of science and technology change rapidly, the method to research water resources is increasing day by day, which greatly improves the utilization efficiency for water resources, as a typical representative, the ecological footprint model of water resources not only can directly and accurately reflect the production and operation activity's impact on water resources, but also improve the water resources use in Anshan City to realize a virtuous cycle.Taking Anshan City as an example, this paper focuses on the calculation model and application of water resources ecological footprint.