目的:探讨2型糖尿病合并脑梗塞的临床特点及防治措施.方法:将110例患者分为脑梗塞合并糖尿病组及非糖尿病脑梗塞组.两组均采用吸氧、控制血压、降低颅压、保护脑功能、纠正酸碱平衡和水电解质紊乱等基础治疗.合并糖尿病组同时控制血糖疗法,连续治疗3周.结果:糖尿病合并组60例中治愈9例、显效15例、好转21例、无效15例,总有效率为75%;对照组50例中治愈15例、显效12例、好转16例、无效7例,总有效率为86%,两组比较P < 0.05.结论:早期控制好血糖,实行降脂降压,改善血小板聚集等综合治疗措施是减少脑梗塞并发率及致死率、提高患者生存质量的关键.%To explore type 2 diabetes with clinical features of cerebral infarction and control measures. Method: 110 cases of cerebral infarction with diabetes were divided into diabetic group and nondiabetic patients with cerebral infarction. Both groups were given oxygen, control of blood pressure, reduce intracranial pressure, protecting brain fanetion, correct the acid-base balance and electrolyte disturbance and other basic water treatment. Group while controlling blood sugar diabetes therapy, continuous treatment for 3 weeks. Result: The diabetic group, 60 cases were cured in 9 eases, 15 cases were significantly improved in 21 eases, 15 patients, the total effective rate was 75％; control group, 50 cases were cured in 15 cases, markedly effective in 12 cases, 16 cases were improved, invalid 7 , the total effective rate of 86％ respeefively, P ＜0.05. Conclusion: The early good blood sugar control, the implementation of lipid-lowering blood pressure, platelet aggregation, improve the comprehensive treatment of concurrent measures to reduce cerebral infarction and mortality rates, the key to improving the quality of life of patients.
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