锌制剂辅助治疗小儿秋季腹泻疗效观察

摘要

目的:观察患有秋季腹泻的小儿患者应用锌制剂辅助治疗的疗效.方法:对2010年1月至2011年12月的167例患有秋季腹泻的小儿患者进行分组治疗,分组方法采用数字抽取法,锌制剂组87例,无锌组80例.两组均进行常规对症治疗,服用思密达,给予补液和喂养等.锌制剂组在上述治疗中增加补锌操作,观察两组的疗效和止泻用时.结果:在总有效率方面的比较,锌制剂组(94.3%)比无锌组(73.8%)要高,且差异显著(P<0.01);在止泻用时方面的比较,锌制剂组(3.0±0.4d)比无锌组(6.4±2.2d)要短,且差异显著(P<0.05).结论:患有秋季腹泻的小儿患者应用锌制剂辅助治疗能够缓解病情,快速止泻,应加强在儿科的推广力度.%Objective: To observe the effect of zinc preparations in the treatment of patients with diarrhea. Method:From Jan. 2010 to Dec. 2011 , 167 cases pediatric patients with diarrhea, By digital extraction method, They were divided into zinc formulation group ( 87 cases ), and 80 cases without zinc group. The patients were given smecta rehydration and feeding. Zinc formulation group increased zinc supplementation in the treatment, observe curative effect of two groups and the time of checking diarrhea. Result: In comparison of total efficiency, zinc preparations ( 94. 3% ) was higher than without zinc group ( 73. 8% ) ( P <0. 01 ), In the aspect of checking diarrhea and zinc preparation group ( 3 ± 0. 4 days ) was shorter than the non-zinc Group ( 6.4 ±2.2 days ), There's significant difference(P<0.05 ). Conclusion: Children suffering from diarrhea zinc preparations in the treatment of patients with palliative, fast - diarrhea should be strengthened in the promotion of children.