2型糖尿病患者抑郁症发病风险预测及验证

摘要

Objective: To investigate the risk factors of type 2 diabetes patients with depression. Method : 530 patients with type 2 diabetes were surveyed with questionnaire, and then analyzed the questionnaire. Result: There were 530 patients participating in the survey, 183 cases type 2 diabetes patients with depres-sion( 34. 5% ). 347 cases type 2 diabetes patients without depression (65. 5% ). BMI, HbAlc, ISI, duration of diabetes, number of complications, family income, occupation, emotional type, social relations all have significant impact by univariate analysis (P〈0. 05 ). Conclusion: The type 2 diabetes patients have high probability for suffering from depression, the main risk factors are length duration of diabetes, glycemic control and complications.%目的:探讨2型糖尿病合并抑郁症的发病比例及相关的危险因素.方法:选择530例2型糖尿病并抑郁症患者填写问卷调查表,对调查表进行分析.结果:530例参与调查的患者中,合并抑郁症者183例(34.5%),未合并抑郁症者347(65.5%).单因素分析发现体重指数、糖化血红蛋白、胰岛素敏感指数、病程、并发症数量、家庭人均月收入、职业、情绪类型、社会关系在糖尿病伴抑郁症组和单纯糖尿病组之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:2型糖尿病患者抑郁症的患病率较高,病程的长短、血糖的控制情况及并发症的多少是抑郁症发病的主要风险.