首页> 中文期刊> 《河北医药》 >急性白血病患者化疗期间临床护理路径的构建及应用研究

急性白血病患者化疗期间临床护理路径的构建及应用研究

         

摘要

Objective To investigate the establishment and application efficacy of clinical nursing pathway in patients with acute leukemia during chemotherapy. Methods A total of 81 patients with acute leukemia who were treated by chemotherapy were divided into two groups.The 40 patients in control group were treated by routine nursing,however,the other 41 patients in observation group were treated by clinical nursing pathway mode. The nursing effects were observed and compared between two groups. Results The incidence ratae of complications in observation group was 4.9%,which was significantly under than that (37.5%) in control group (P<0.05). The length of staying in hospital,scores of grasping degree of health knowledge,nursing satisfaction scores, hospitalization costs in observation group were superior to those in control group (P<0.05).Before nursing intervention there were no significant differences in life quality scores between two groups (P>0.05),however,after nursing interventin,the physiological function,body pain,general health,vitality, emotion functional authority and mental health scores in observation group were superior to those in control group (P <0. 05). Conclusion The application effects of clinical nursing pathway in patients with acute leukemia chemotherapy during chemotherapy are significant,with good prognosis of patients,therefor,which is worth using widely in clinical practice.%目的 探讨急性白血病患者化疗期间临床护理路径的构建措施与应用效果.方法 接受化疗的急性白血病患者81例分为2组,分别给予常规护理(对照组40例)及临床护理路径模式(观察组41例),对比2组患者护理效果.结果 观察组总并发症发生率为4.9%明显低于对照组37.5%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者健康知识掌握程度评分、护理满意评分均明显优于对照组;观察组患者住院时间和住院费用显明少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理前2组患者各项生活质量指标评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后观察组生理功能、身体疼痛、总体健康、活力、情感职能、心理健康评分均明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 急性白血病患者化疗期间临床护理路径的应用效果突出,预后良好,值得临床推广.

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