目的 探讨小儿重症肺炎合并急性脓胸早期手术治疗的临床价值.方法 我科2008年3月至2011年3月收治14例小儿重症肺炎合并急性脓胸患者,随机分为手术治疗组(n=6)及常规治疗组(n=8),比较两组体温恢复时间、胸腔闭式引流时间、住院时间.结果 两组比较,手术治疗组体温恢复时间、胸腔闭式引流时间、住院时间明显少于常规治疗组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 小儿重症肺炎合并急性脓胸的早期手术治疗是行之有效的方法.%Objective To discuss the clinical value of early surgical therapy for infant suffered severe pneumonia with acute pyothorax. Methods From Mar 2008 to Mar 2011, 14 infants suffered severe pneumonia with acute pyothorax, were divided into surgical therapy group (n=6) and conventional therapy group (n=8), the recovery time of temperature, hospitalization time, thoracic closed drainage time were compared between the two group. Rcsuits The recovery time of temperature, hospitalization time, thoracic closed drainage time in surgical therapy group were had significantly shorter than those in conventional therapy group (P<0.05). Conclusion The early surgical therapy for infant suffered severe pneumonia with acute pyothorax is effective.
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