青年脑卒中传统危险因素以外的常见病因分析

摘要

目的：探讨青年脑卒中的常见危险因素以外的病因问题。方法回顾性调查148例青年脑卒中病历资料，归纳统计病因及危险致病因素，复习相关文献，进一步探讨脑卒中发病的常见危险因素以外病因。结果青年脑卒中最主要的病因是高血压。其他病因如动脉炎、动脉夹层、可逆性脑血管收缩综合征（RCVS）为青年脑卒中的另一重要危险因素。结论青年患者应重视不明原因的发热、头痛、颈痛等症状，及早诊断和治疗，避免青年脑卒中事件的发生。%Objective To study the cause and risk factors in young people with apoplexy. Methods 148 case, the clinical date of 148 case of stoke whose ages were 18-45 were resrospectively analized. Results The main cause of young people with appolexy is hypertension.Other cause, such as arteritis, caritid artery dissection(CAD), reversible cerebralvasoconstriction syndrome(RCVS), will be another important risk factors. Conclusion The young people with appolexy should think high of who has the equivocal symtom such as, febrile, headache, and cervicodynia, to diagnose and cure as soon as possible and refrain from.