出血性脑梗死的临床治疗分析

摘要

Objective To observe the therapeutic effect and clinical analysis of hemorrhagic cerebral infarction patients. Methods Retrospective analysis of 2010 January to 2013 December in our hospital treated 47 cases of clinical data of patients with hemorrhagic cerebral infarction. Results In this group, 47 cases of hemorrhagic cerebral infarction patients after active treatment, 11 cases were basically cured (23.40%), signiifcant effective in 22 cases (46.81%), effective 6 cases (12.77%), invalid 6 cases (12.77%), 2 cases of death (4.26%); efifciency is 87.23%, of which 1 cases of formation cerebral hernia, 1 cases with renal failure and death. Conclusion The pathogenesis of hemorrhagic cerebral infarction is complex, the main reason for infarction after vascular injury and reperfusion; infarct size, location, complications and bleeding, bleeding and sooner or later type is closely related to the prognosis, timely diagnosis and treatment for measures, to improve prognosis, it has important clinical signiifcance improve the quality of life.%目的：观察并分析临床对出血性脑梗死患者的治疗效果。方法回顾性分析2010年1月至2013年12月本院收治的47例出血性脑梗死患者的临床资料。结果本组47例出血性脑梗死患者经积极治疗，基本痊愈11例(占23.40%)、显著有效22例(占46.81%)、有效6例(占12.77%)、无效6例(占12.77%)、死亡2例(占4.26%)；有效率为87.23%，其中1例形成脑疝、1例合并肾功能衰竭死亡。结论出血性脑梗死发病机制复杂，其主要原因为梗死后血管损伤和血流再灌注；梗死灶大小、部位、合并症以及出血发生早晚、出血类型等与其预后密切相关，及时明确诊断及针对性的治疗措施，对于改善患者的预后，提高其生活质量具有重要的临床意义。