婴幼儿 RetCamⅢ眼底检查2697例结果分析

摘要

Objective To investigate the significance and method for early fundus examination in infants . Methods Retinal imagine system (RetCamⅢ) was applied to a screening of the fundus diseases in 2 697 infants, and an analysis of the screening result was conducted .Results One hundred and forty-two infants with retinopathy of prematurity ( ROP) were confirmed ,including two complicated with fundus of dbinoism and macular coloboma .Fifty-six cases of fundus abnormalities were found in the full-term infants .Conclusion Fundus examination for infants aged 3 years and younger can help to confirm eye diseases in early stage in children .RetCamⅢ is an important means of fundus examination in infants .%目的：探讨婴幼儿早期眼底检查的意义及检查方法。方法采用RetCamⅢ小儿视网膜成像系统对2697例婴幼儿进行眼底病筛查，并对筛查结果进行分析。结果发现早产儿视网膜病变142例，其中2例合并白化病眼底和黄斑缺损。足月婴幼儿眼底异常者56例。结论0～3岁婴幼儿的眼底检查能在早期发现儿童眼病，RetCamⅢ是婴幼儿眼底检查的重要手段之一。