光伏发电系统在远洋船舶上的应用分析

摘要

全球每年二氧化碳排放量中航运业的排放占很大一部分，把太阳能光伏发电技术应用到船舶上，是降低二氧化碳排放、提高能源利用率的新的研究方向。本文通过论述分析，拟在远洋船舶上搭载一套太阳能光伏发电系统与船舶主电网构成并网发电系统，为太阳能光伏技术在船舶上的应用进行初步探索。着重论述光伏系统种类、安装位置选取、安装容量计算。%In each year, the shipping industry accounts for a large proportion in global emissions of carbon dioxide. It is a new research direction of reducing carbon dioxide emissions and improving energy utilization that the photovoltaic power generation technology applies to the ship. In this article, we will built a set of photovoltaic power generation system on ocean ship to make up a grid-connected power generation system with the ship main grid and provide the preliminary exploration for the technology of PV Power Generation apply to the ocean ship. It focuses on discussing the type of PV systems, location selecting and the solar cell capacity calculation.