In recent years, the situation of soil pollution in China is serious, soil pollution incidents, after investigation, the main pollutants of soil pollution in China for heavy metal pollution and pesticide pollution in two. The main pollution distribution is that the soil pollution in the south is heavier than the north. Based on the current situation of pollution in China, soil remediation technology and its advantages and disadvantages are summarized, and problems in the process of soil remediation in China are summarized. Analysis the management model of advanced soil pollution restoration in developed countries, there are some common points in the countries that have established the relevant system: the government is responsible for the assessment and classification of the object of responsibility and the degree of pollution of the land, and is not responsible for the pollution abatement. Through the summary of the management model, preliminary discussion on the management model of soil pollution restoration suitable for China, hope to provide reference for the remediation work of soil pollution in China.%我国土壤污染态势严峻,近年来,土壤污染事件频发,经调查,我国土壤污染主要污染物为重金属污染和农药污染两种,主要污染分布为南方土壤污染重于北方.基于我国污染现状,总结土壤修复技术及其优缺点,归纳我国土壤修复推进过程中存在问题,分析国际发达国家先进土壤污染修复管理模式,已建立相关制度的国家有一些共同点:政府负责明确责任对象和地块污染程度的评估和分类,不负责污染治理.通过管理模式的总结,初步探讨适合我国的土壤污染修复管理模式,望能够为我国土壤污染修复工作提供借鉴.
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