文章根据当前养老模式的分类和老年人不同生活能力的分类，提出不同生活能力的老年人所适应的养老模式；并从家具设计角度，将多种养老模式归结为居家型养老和机构型养老两种。文章分别阐述在这两种养老模式下老年卧室家具、老年客厅家具、老年厨房家具以及老年餐厅家具等主要家具类型的使用特点和功能分析；根据这些家具类型的特点与功能详述如何进行老年家具的设计与服务。%According to the current classiifcation of patterns of endowment and the older people’s living ability, this paper proposed different patterns of endowment is suitable for different living ability older people. From the perspective of furniture design, patterns of endowment were classified to home endowment and institutions endowment. This paper also proposed characteristics and functions of bedroom furniture for older people, sitting room furniture for older people, kitchen furniture for older people, dining room furniture for older people and other major furniture for older people under the two kinds of mode of endowment. According to its characteristics and functions, how to design furniture and serve for older people was elaborated.
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