美丽乡村建设背景下的乡村景观规划设计

摘要

通过走访调查山西省长治市近30个美丽乡村发现,乡村景观规划设计中存在思想亟待转变、乡土特色流失、缺乏生态保护、缺乏群众参与和科学管理等问题.为此提出整体性、乡土特色、生态保护和可持续性4项规划设计原则以及乡村聚落景观、生产性景观和自然生态景观3方面规划策略,并结合潞城市辛安泉镇古城村景观规划设计做案例分析,对美丽乡村建设背景下乡村景观规划设计提出建议.%The interview and investigation in nearly 30 beautiful villages of Changzhi City in Shanxi found the existing problems in the rural landscape planning and design,including outdated thinking,outflow of local characteristics,inadequate ecological protection,and lack of mass participation and scientific man-agement.The 4 planning principles of integrity, local characteristics, ecological protection and sustain-ability,as well as the 3 planning strategies of rural settlement landscape,productive landscape and natu-ral ecological landscape were put forward.According to analyzing the planning and design of Gucheng Village in Xin' anquan Town of Lucheng City, this paper put forward suggestions for rural landscape planning and design based on the Beautiful Village Construction.