人体热反应模型及其在消防安全中的应用

摘要

Based on the introduction of human body bioheat system,the development of human thermal model in China and other countries were reviewed. Some typical models were introduced in detail,e. g. the innovative Gagge's model, the widely used Fiala's model and the latest Salloum's model. The trends and central issues of human thermal models were indicated. Some suggestions were also presented for the further research and application in fire safety research and protection garments study.%在简要介绍人体热生理系统的基础上,描述国内外人体热反应模型的发展历程与研究现状.重点描述和比较Gagge模型、Fiala模型,以及最新的salloum模型等.并分析与展望人体热反应模型的发展趋势和重点问题,提出我国进一步开展人体热反应模型的关键问题,对人体热反应模型在消防科学研究中的应用以及消防防护设备研发等方面的应用提出建议.