The traditional teaching modes have problems on poor learning ability of students,the relative lack of practice and innovation,etc.This paper proposes the concept of “guiding students to freely develop,”which stresses guidance, free development,and cultivation of practice and innovation abilities.Then the new training program in favor of the free development of students is developed,and a multi-level practical and innovative platform is constructed,which can provide the support for program design experiments,professional practice for system development,engineering application of enterprise training,and independent development of scientific and technological innovation.In four years,the application practice shows that the platform of practice and innovation has a significant effect in students’practical innovation and the development of self-awareness.%传统教学模式存在学生自主学习能力差、实践和创新能力相对不足等问题.以“引导学生自由发展”为理念，突出引导，强调自由发展，强化实践和创新能力培养，制订了有利于学生自由发展的人才培养方案，构建了“程序设计基础实验—系统开发专业实践—工程应用企业实训—科技创新自主发展”的多层次实践创新平台.4年应用实践表明，实践创新平台的建设在提升学生实践创新能力和自主发展意识方面效果显著.
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