不同国际组织对全球及中国能源供需和碳排放情景研究分析

摘要

The paper reviews the research regarding the projection of energy supply & demand and CO2 emission in China or in the World by international energy research institutes, including the IEA, APERC. IEEJ, LBNL and others. The key assumptions, macroeconomic drivers, scenario storyline, methodologies and results of energy and CO2 emission outlook in China by the agencies are comparatively presented here as the reference to related research in China.%综述分析了国际能源署、亚太能源研究中心、日本能源经济研究所、美国劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室、麦肯锡公司等国际能源机构对全球或地区及中国能源供需和CO2排放展望的研究结果,以及各自研究的情景、条件假设、方法论和主要参数,不同机构对中国未来一次能源需求和CO2排放预测结果,可为相关研究提供参考.