针对现阶段中国风电发展政策环境进行研究,就其中的不足提出未来改革的方向.介绍中国风电的并网状况,对中国风电并网的瓶颈进行分析.测算中国风电并网后的经济效益,结果表明风电行业收益状况良好,并且风力资源越丰富的地区利润水平越高;而通过扩大各风电资源区的电价差距将有助于促进风电在全国的均衡发展.对风电并网发电现在及未来的节能减排效益进行研究,预测结果表明,随着风电规模的壮大,风电对火电置换的环境效益将日益显著.%Based on the research of wind power development policies, the reformatory direction to overcome the disadvantages of the policies was proposed. The wind power's grid integration status quo was introduced, and the bottle neck of grid integration was analyzed. The study results on the economic benefits of the wind power integration in China's present stage indicate that the wind power industry is in good profit condition. The profit levels are higher in areas with the richer wind resources. Expanding the margin of the power purchase prices in different resource areas is beneficial to the nationwide proportionate development of wind power. At last, the present and future benefits for the energy conservation and emission reduction from the wind power integration were estimated. The forecast result indicates that the environmental benefits of "wind-thermal exchange" will be increased along with the expansion of the using scale of wind power.
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