This paper makes a comprehensive analysis on the relationship between electricity and economy in Henan Province from 2010 to 2016,and studies the variation characteristics of electricity structure and economic structure,the variation law of electricity intensity,with focus on the relationship between the development of high energy-consuming industries and electric economy.The key factors that influence the power consumption and GDP growth are identified.The research findings are helpful to find the positive changes brought by the economic structure adjustment,and also have a guiding significance for understanding about the periodic phenomenon of the large growth difference between electricity consumption and GDP.%全面分析2010-2016年河南省电力经济关系,研究用电结构与经济结构变化特征,用电单耗的变化规律,并重点研究高耗能行业发展与电力经济的关系,发现高耗能行业的发展是影响用电量和GDP增速差距的关键因素.研究成果有助于发现经济结构调整带来的积极变化和正确认识当前用电量和GDP增速差距这一阶段性现象.
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