Intensive investigation on crystal materials accelerated the development of modern science and technology, and the demand for various crystals has been increasing. The surface processing of crystals has become a research focus because ultra-smooth surface is needed in many application fields, In this research, we introduce the development of chemical mechanical polishing of a few kinds of crystals including saphire, LiNbO3, LiB3 O5, CdZnTe, MgO, SiC and InSb, discuss the existing problems and the developing trend in the CMP field of the crystals.%晶体材料的深入研究加速了现代科学技术的发展,其需求量也迅速增加.在很多应用领域要求晶体的表面超光滑,因此晶体表面处理和加工成为目前研究的热点.介绍了几种典型光学晶体(蓝宝石晶体、铌酸锂晶体、三硼酸锂晶体、碲锌镉晶体、氧化镁晶体、碳化硅晶体和锑化铟晶体)化学机械抛光的最新研究成果,并探讨了光学晶体化学机械抛光存在的问题及发展趋势.
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