砂轮表面形貌检测方法的研究进展

摘要

砂轮表面形貌特征是砂轮磨削性能的主要决定因素.准确地检测砂轮表面形貌不仅有助于进一步认识磨削机理,更是砂轮表面形貌建模和磨削仿真不可或缺的先决条件.本文中总结了典型的砂轮表面形貌检测方法,概述了各检测方法的基本原理,并分析了它们的优势和不足.最后,分析了国内外砂轮表面形貌检测方法的发展现状,指出了现阶段存在的问题,展望了砂轮表面形貌检测方法的发展前景.%The grinding performance mainly depends on the surface topography characteristics of grinding wheel . The accurate detection of grinding wheel surface topography will not only help to further understand the grinding mechanism , but also be an indispensable prerequisite for grinding wheel surface modeling and grinding simulation . Therefore , typical surface topography detection methods for grinding wheel are summarized and the basic principles of these methods are briefly described , as well as their advantages and disadvantages analyzed . The current situation of surface topography detection methods for grinding wheel at home and abroad is analyzed . In the end , the existing problems are pointed out , and the development prospect is prospected .