Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science;
Northeastern University;
3-11 Wenhua Road;
Shenyang 110819;
China;
Corrosion and Protection Laboratory;
Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology;
Harbin Engineering University;
Ministry of Education;
Nantong ST 145;
Harbin 150001;
China;
Petrochina Tarim Oilfield Company;
Shihua RD;
Korla 841000;
China;
Engineering Technology Research Institute;
Sinopec Northwest Oil Field Branch Company;
Urumqi 830011;
China;
Stainless steel; Oxide scale; Roughness; Interfacial area; Turbulence eddy;