建设工程项目投资阶段及实施阶段的造价控制

摘要

Determination and control of construction and installation cost is the essence of project cost management and core. Properly is the premise of effective control is the means to improve the effectiveness of the end. Construction Project Cost Management to achieve the goal is twofold, first, its reasonable cost, that is more reasonable input and output; 2 is the actual cost does not exceed budget. The former is essential, but should not underestimate the importance of the latter. To achieve these two requirements, we must start from the early stage of construction projects that start from scratch, focusing on design, but also throughout the entire process of construction projects, focusing on the all-round.%确定与控制建筑安装工程造价是工程造价管理的实质和核心。合理确定是前提，有效控制是手段，提高效益是目的。建设工程造价管理要达到的目标是双重的，一是造价本身合理，即投入产出比较合理；二是实际造价不超概算。前者是根本的，但也不应低估后者的重要性。为实现这两个要求，必须从建设工程的前期开始即从头抓起，重在设计，又贯穿于建设项目全过程，着眼于全方位。