基于空间模型和遗传算法的高校排课系统

摘要

How to solve the problem with humanization design and how to meet the constraints of more efficient arrangement system are the difficult points of educational administration. According to some colleges’ course arrangement problem, this paper puts forward a college course arrangement method based on space model. First, we compare and analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the present ways of course arrangements. Then, it combines the college’s requirement of actual course arrangement, builds up the space model and restrict model of course arrangement so as to decrease the complexity of course arrangement. At last, it optimizes the course arrangement method based on genetic algorithm and puts forward a solution project of course arrangement problem. The experimental results show that this course arrangement system has solved this college’s course arrangement problem better and also provide experience for other similar problems.%如何实现具有人性化设计、能满足多约束条件的高效排课系统是高校教务工作的难点问题。针对某高校排课问题，提出基于空间模型的高校排课算法。首先对比分析现行各排课算法的优劣性，然后结合该校实际排课需要，构建排课问题空间模型和约束模型以降低排课问题复杂度，并在此基础上，对遗传算法进行优化，设计了基于遗传算法的排课算法，提出了排课问题的解决方案。实验结果表明，该排课系统较好的解决了该校的排课问题，为其他类似问题的解决提供了可借鉴经验。