Southwest mountainous traditional towns have the special natural and cultural resources, which reflect the town buildings' respect for nature, idea of adapting to the environmental development, unique shape, and seamless pattern with the landscape environment. And the cultural meaning bred in the landscape environment formed the unique culture between the mountainous town and buildings. The authors use the analyzing method of "dot-line-surface" layer advancing in researching the open space of Southwest traditional mountainous towns, and sum up their form characteristics under different scales. On the premise of sustainability, the principle and strategy of how to protect the original and authentic features of traditional towns are put forward, in order to achieve the continuation and development of the space physical form and humanities spirit.%西南山地传统场镇中特殊的自然与人文资源构成,反映了场镇建设尊重自然、适应环境发展的思想,独特的形态与山水环境浑然一体的格局以及孕育其中的人文内涵更是形成山地场镇与建筑间特有的文化.对西南山地传统场镇开放空间进行研究,采用由“点”及“线”到“面”层层推进的分析方法,总结出其在不同尺度视角下的形态特征.在可持续发展的前提下,对传统场镇开放空间如何保持原真性进行了策略思考,以求得其空间物质形态与人文精神的延续和发展.
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