中国美貌女性颏部软组织形态的比例分析

摘要

BACKGROUND: Scholars at home and abroad of beauty crowd facial structure measure and research establish its regional facial contour mean and facial structu re relation, based on opposite type deformity for diagnosis and reconstruction, so as to get beautiful looks.OBJECTIVE: To explore the morphological proportion of chin soft tissue profile of beautiful females in China and its correlation.METHODS: Eighty beautiful women were selected from movies, TV and magazines. Their photos were processed by using Photoshop 8.0 image processing software by an experienced clinical physician in successive to measure the relative proportion of the chin every 2 weeks, each index was measured 3 times to calculate an average value as the final measurement results and relevant analysis was done on the measurement results. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The morphology of chin soft tissue might help clinicians make proper diagnosis and formulate correct correction plan. The morphological proportion of the chin was as follows: the height radio of upper lip to lower lip was about l∶2, the chin was almost from them mouth to 1/2 submental part, and the chin had a little protrusion to be in coordinationwith the lip.%背景:建立美貌人群区域性颜面轮廓均值和颜面结构相关关系,可为口腔科、正颌外科、整形手术治疗计划的制定提供理论依据.目的:观察中国美貌女性颏部软组织侧貌的形态比例特征及相关性,对面部软组织的美观进行评价.方法:选取电影、电视剧及时尚杂志中面型美观、自然的美貌女性80名,所有照片均由同一位经验丰富的临床医师使用同一台计算机在连续的时间内完成,对所有研究对象均采用Photoshop 8.0图像处理软件对导入计算机中的图片进行定点,测量颏部相关比例值,每隔2周测量1次,每项指标测量3次取平均值作为最终测量结果,并对测量结果进行相关性分析.结果与结论:颏部软组织形态有助于临床医生作出合理的诊断和制定正确的治疗计划,通过对美貌女性颏部软组织的测量分析,观察得出其颏部形态比例大小为:上唇高与下唇颏高比例关系约为1:2,颏部约占口角到颏下的1/2,颏部微向前突以协调唇部达到柔和侧貌形态,进一步分析发现上述颏部的形态比例大小具有显著相关性.