康复期卒中患者健康行为与心理一致感的相关性研究

摘要

Objective To investigate the correlation between sense of coherence and healthy behavior of patients in rehabili-tation of stroke .Methods Using the methods of the health promoting lifestyle profileⅡ (HPLPⅡ ) and the sense of coherence (SOC-13) ,a total of 125 elderly patients in regular rehabilitation of stroke were investigated in 2 hospital of grade Ⅲ ,class A in Zhengzhou .The results were analyzed by Pearson correlation and other statistical method .Results The total scores of healthy be-haviors of patients in rehabilitation of stroke were 119.29 ± 15.62 ,and sense of coherence was 64.42 ± 11.65 .The correlation coef-ficient between healthy behaviors and sense of coherence was 0.498 (P<0.01) .Conclusion The healthy behavior and sense of coherence of patients in rehabilitation of stroke were moderately positive .It is suggested that we should build up new methods and measures to effectively improve the SOC of elderly patients in rehabilitation of stroke in future research .Thereby improving the coping ability of rehabilitation of stroke and promoting healthy behavior .%目的 研究康复期卒中患者的心理一致感与其健康行为的相关性.方法 采用健康促进生活方式量表(health promoting lifestyle profileⅡ,HPLPⅡ)和心理一致感量表(sense of coherence,SOC-13)对郑州市2所三级甲等医院住院已确诊为脑卒中、现进行规律康复的125例老年患者进行问卷调查,用Pearson相关分析等进行统计处理.结果 康复期卒中患者的健康行为总分为(119.29±15.62)分,心理一致感得分为(64.42±11.65)分,健康行为与心理一致感的相关系数为0.498(P<0.01).结论 康复期卒中患者健康行为与心理一致感呈中度正相关,提示护理人员在以后的调研中,有必要提出新的方法、措施,以有效提高老年康复期卒中患者SOC,从而提高康复期卒中的应对能力,提升健康行为.