子宫肌瘤是女性生殖器官最常见的良性肿瘤,发生率20%~ 40%,值得注意的是,近年来文献中陆续报道了一些特殊类型子宫肌瘤,临床医生和病理医生在诊治中可能将其误诊为恶性肿瘤.文章总结归纳了其中相对常见类型的病理特点及诊治重点,以减少误诊,选择适当的手术方式,避免过度治疗.%Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumor of female genital organs, the incidence of 20% to 40% , it is noteworthy that the literature in recent years have reported some types of special uterine fibroids,the clinician and pathologist in the diagnosis and treatment may be misdiagnosed as malignant, This article summarizes a relatively common type of pathological features, diagnosis and treatment of priorities, in order to reduce misdiagnosis, select the appropriate surgical approach to avoid over-treatment.
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