围术期小儿焦虑状态行为干预方式的研究进展

摘要

Many studies have found that children still suffer from huge psychological pressure and anxiety disorder although drug intervention may prevent them from memorizing the operative process , before and after the op-eration and during the anesthesia induction .Currently a variety of psychological behavior interventions have been studied to reduce the perioperative psychological anxiety in children .The behavior intervention modes are reviewed in this paper .%许多研究发现小儿在麻醉中遭受了巨大的心理压力，术前、麻醉诱导期及术后复苏小儿遭受着巨大的焦虑和不适。心理行为干预方式可以降低小儿围术期心理焦虑，现对各类行为干预方式研究进展作一综述。