Objective To explore a way to induce sputum from the deep tracheal and to analyze the secretion. Methods A total of 80 patients were randomly divided into two groups: the control group received 3% hypertonic saline aerosolized, while the experiment group relieved 3% hypertonic saline, combined with Ambroxol Hydrochloride. Results The experiment group induced more sputum and had high success rate. Difference between the two groups was significant (P <0. 01). Conclusions It is satisfied to select the method of % hypertonic saline, combined with Ambroxol Hydrochloride. for inducing sputum among patients without sputum or viscous sputum%目的 探讨一种诱导气管深部痰液的方法,以获取下呼吸道分泌物做痰液的分析.方法 将80例患者随机分为两组,对照组用3%高渗盐水雾化吸入诱导排痰,改良组用沐舒坦与3%高渗盐水联合吸人诱导排痰.结果 改良组诱导痰液量多,成功率高,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0. 01).结论 为无痰或痰液稀少、痰液粘稠的患者留取痰液标本时,可选择改良高渗盐水液雾化吸入,以获取满意的痰液标本.
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