内侧副韧带松解技术在内侧室狭窄的膝关节镜手术中的应用

摘要

由于退变或先天发育等因素使膝关节内侧间室狭窄,关节镜下对发生在该部位的病损进行检查及手术时视野受限,操作空间狭小,容易发生漏诊及医源性损伤. 内侧副韧带松解技术是一种简单、有效、安全的方法,通过对内侧副韧带部分纤维松解,可以有效扩大手术视野及操作空间,避免医源性软骨损伤及漏诊的风险,是解决膝关节内侧室狭窄时关节镜检查、镜下操作难题的有效措施. 本文综述此技术.%Because of the factors such as degeneration or congenital dysplasia which leads to medial tibiofemoral compartment tightness, the arthroscopic surgery of this part might have limited vision and narrow operating space, which causes missed diagnosis and iatrogenic injury.Medial collateral ligament ( MCL) release technique is a simple, effective and safe procedure.By releasing part of the ligament fiber, this operation can effectively expand the visual field and operation space.avoiding the risk of iatrogenic injury of cartilage and missed diagnosis.MCL release technique is an effective method to solve the arthroscopic examination and endoscopic operation for medial compartment tightness of the knee joint.This article reviewed the technique of MCL release.