目的：了解本院利水渗湿类中药饮片的使用情况及发展趋势，为临床合理用药和采购提供参考。方法应用Excel软件对本院2009－2013年利水渗湿类中药饮片的用量、销售金额及年平均增长率进行统计分析。结果本院利水渗湿类中药饮片用量以10.58%的增长率逐年增加，销售金额以平均20.21%的增长率逐年增加。各类药物中利水消肿类用量最大，其次为利湿退黄药和利尿通淋药。结论本院利水渗湿类中药饮片的用量与销售金额逐年增加，占中药饮片总用量与总金额的比例及用药结构较稳定，使用基本合理。%Objective To know the utilization and development trend of TCM decoction pieces for clearing damp and promoting diuresis in our hospital;To provide references for rational medicine use and purchase in clinic. Methods Excel software was used to analyze the utilization of TCM decoction pieces for clearing damp and promoting diuresis in our hospital during 2009-2013 from the aspects of consumption quantity, consumption sum, and annual average growth. Results The consumption quantity of TCM decoction pieces for clearing damp and promoting diuresis in our hospital increased year by year with average growth rate of 10.58%;the consumption sum increased year by year with average growth rate of 20.21%. The consumption quantity of TCM decoction pieces for inducing diuresis to alleviate edema took the lead among all kinds of medicine, followed by medicine for inducing dampness for treating jaundice, and medicine for inducing diuresis for treating stranguria. Conclusion Both the consumption quantity and the consumption sum of TCM decoction pieces for clearing damp and promoting diuresis in our hospital have been increasing year by year. The proportion of which in total quantity and the consumption sum of TCM decoction pieces and the medicine utilization structure have kept stable, and its usages is rational on the whole.
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