首页> 中文期刊>中华医院管理杂志 >对21所医院感染管理综合干预策略的效果分析

对21所医院感染管理综合干预策略的效果分析

摘要

Objective To search for intervention strategies for upgrading existing infection control in hospitals. Methods Intervention measures include training, field study and practice guidance, as well as process evaluation and workshops, which help promote infection control in target hospitals. Results With the intervention measures called into play, the exam score of hospital leaders in hospital infection control rose from 61.6 to 71. 3 (P<0. 05), and that of hospital care workers'(HCW) and of infection control staff's rose as well (from 65. 53 to 78. 78, and from 58. 58 to 85. 48, respectively) (P<0. 001);the percentage of full-time staff for infection control rose from 61. 3% to 87. 5%, and the hospitals with an infection control committee rose from 15 to 20 hospitals; while the hospitals having a well-functioning infection control committee rose from 71. 4% to 95. 2%. The times of training received by HCW rose significantly (2. 2 to 3. 6 times). The average scores for the quality of infection control increased from 79. 79 to 92.43 step by step. Conclusion The general intervention in hospital infection control takes the efforts of all departments in the hospital.%目的探索提高医院感染管理水平的综合干预策略.方法通过培训、考察及实践指导、过程评估和座谈等综合措施干预目标医院感染管理工作.结果经干预,领导培训后医院感染相关知识的分数从61.60上升到71.43(P<0.05),医务人员、医院感染控制人员分别从65.53、58.58上升到78.78、85.48(P<0.001);医院感染控制人员专职率从61.3%上升到87.5%;成立医院感染管理部门的医院从15所上升到20所;成立医院感染管理委员会并能较规范开展工作的医院从71.4%上升到95.2%;医务人员接受医院感染控制培训的次数从2.2次提高到3.6次;医院感染管理工作质控平均分依次为79.79、83.86、92.83和92.43,呈上升趋势.结论医院感染管理的综合干预须多部门参与、全方位开展.

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