深圳市基层医疗服务体系建设经验

摘要

In the development of primary care system,Shenzhen has called into play the model of "hospital-centering",and made it a link to build a new urban medical service system of clear-cut levels,rational division of responsibilities and mutual benefit.This design provides the primary care with a good credit,a reasonable medical insurance system,and appropriate technical support.Furthermore,it improved the efficiency of unban health resource allocation and utilization and alleviated residents' burden of medical costs.This study aims to introduce the measures and advantages in the implementation of the primary care system in Shenzhen,analyze the problems found in Shenzhen' s community health service system and make recommendations for the improvement.%在基层服务体系的制度设计上,深圳市一直坚持“院办院管”的管理体制,并以此为纽带,构建层级分明、分工合理、双向协作的新型城市医疗服务体系,使基层医疗服务网络有了良好的社会信誉、合理的医保制度、恰当的技术支持,提高了城市卫生资源的配置和使用效率,减轻了居民的医疗费用负担.作者介绍了深圳市推进基层医疗服务体系建设的主要做法、制度优势,分析了深圳市社区健康服务体系建设中存在的问题,并提出改进建议.