我国各省药品集中招标采购政策分析和思考

摘要

Objective:To improve the centralized bidding and procurement of drugs in China .Methods:By u-sing literature review , comparative analysis and field investigation , this study collected and analyzed implementation plans and regulations of the centralized bidding and procurement of drugs in 2015 .Results and Conclusions:Progress of centralized bidding procurement practice was mixed and there were differences in the scope of implementation , quality level classification , evaluation system of double envelope bidding , and other aspects among provinces .The government should give full play to the role of medical insurance department in drug procurement and group purcha -sing , develop a relatively comprehensive drug quality evaluation system , and speed up the evaluation of the consisten-cy of generic drugs .%目的：为完善我国各省药品集中招标采购工作提供参考和建议。方法：检索收集2015年我国各省药品集中招标采购最新方案、细则、办法等文件，采用文献分析、对比分析和实地调研访谈等方法进行归纳总结。结果与结论：各省招标采购工作进度不一，在招标药品范围、质量层次划分、双信封评审体系和中标产品数量等方面存在较大差异。建议发挥市场机制在药品招标采购中的作用，落实带量采购，构建完备的质量评价体系，加快仿制药一致性评价。