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中国成年人3种预防性口腔卫生行为状况及分布

         

摘要

目的 了解中国18岁及以上成年人定期口腔检查、早晚刷牙、使用含氟牙膏等3种口腔行为的状况.方法 采取多阶段整群抽样的方法,对全国162个疾病监测点的98 658名成年常住居民进行问卷调查.结果 中国成年人能够坚持定期口腔检查、早晚刷牙、使用含氟牙膏的人数比例分别为9.7%、35.8%和40.9%.居住在农村地区、中西部地区、受教育程度低是3种不良口腔行为的共同危险因素.结论 中国成人未养成正确口腔行为习惯,应加大《中国居民口腔健康指南》的推广力度.%Objective To estimate the prevalence of key oral health preventive behaviors among adults in China.Methods A total of 98 658 adults were chosen by a multi-staged sampling from 162 disease surveillance sites and a questionnaire were used in the investigation.Results The proportions of complying with the behaviors as oral exam,brush teeth 2 times per year,use fluoride toothpaste were 9.7%,35.8% and 40.9%,respectively.Living in rural area,central and west region,and lower education were the common risk factors of the three behaviors.Condusion Chinese adults have poor oral health behaviors.The dissemination of “Oral health guideline for Chinese resident” should be strengthened.

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