Sarcopenia is a syndrome related to aging with progressive reduction in whole-body skeletal muscle mass,in declined muscle strength and in functions obsolescence.The relationship between sarcopenia and arteriosclerosis,an early stage of arterial diseases,has been paid less attention till now.It may control or delay a progression of sarcopenia-arteriosclerosis and improve their prognosis to screen a high risk population in time,to prescribe a necessary exercise,to adjust a dietary strategy and to treat dyslipidemia.%肌少症是一种与增龄有关的进行性、全身肌量减少和(或)肌强度(肌力)下降或肌肉生理功能减退的综合征.动脉硬化作为动脉病变的早期表现,其与肌少症的关系目前尚未受到足够重视.对高危人群及时进行肌少症、动脉硬化的筛查,给予必要的运动处方、营养饮食策略调整、调脂治疗,或可控制或延缓肌少症、动脉硬化的病情进展,从而改善预后.
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