乙状结肠癌相关梗阻性结肠炎1例报道

摘要

Obstructive colitis is referred to ulceroinflammatory lesions occurring in the colonproximal to a completely or partially obstructing lesion.Histopathologically, obstructive colitis is similar to ischaemic, which mainly dues to hypoperfusion following raised intramural pressure.The incidence of obstructive colitis is known to be 0.3%~7% of all colorectal cancer.Obstructive colitis may lead to serious complications, such as peritonitis, perforation, leakage.The diagnosis and treatment of one case of obstructive colitis associated with sigmoid carcinoma were reported in this article.%梗阻性结肠炎是指结肠部分或全部梗阻后,梗阻近端结肠出现的溃疡性改变,组织病理为缺血性改变,缺血的原因考虑为肠腔内高压.其在结直肠癌患者中占0.3%~7%,可能会导致术后吻合口漏、穿孔、腹膜炎等严重并发症.本文报道1例乙状结肠癌相关梗阻性结肠炎的诊治经过.