基于柱面光栅的液晶三维自由立体显示

摘要

根据双目视差原理和柱面光栅的分光特性研制了液晶三维自由立体显示器.该立体显示器由二维平板液晶显示器和柱面光栅有机耦合而成.采用九个视差图实现了三维静态、动态和视频的显示效果.一个19英寸的立体显示器具有相对应的平面显示器相同的亮度、对比度和色彩,其分辨率在垂直和水平方向都有合理的下降.该立体显示器的观看距离是(1000±500)mm,视角为 90°,可供多人不戴立体眼镜就能自由观看立体图像.%According to binocular parallax and the optical property of lenticular lens, a three-dimension (3D) au-tostereoscopic liquid crystal display was developed. The display is composed of a two-dimension (2D) fiat liquid crystal display and a lenticular lens sheet. Nine views are used to realize the display of 3D static, animation and video images. A 19-inch 3D monitor prototype presents the same brightness, contrast ratio and color as those of the corresponding 2D display. Only the resolution reduces on both the horizontal and vertical direction of the screen reasonably. The viewing distance is (1000±500)mm and viewing angle is 90°. Several viewers without wearing eyeglass can see 3D stereo images on the prototype of the display.