The hydrolysis technology of cellulosic biomass was one of the key conversion process of biomass resources. On the basis of traditional technologies of acid hydrolysis and enzymatic hydrolysis, some new kinds of hydrolysis technologies were developed recently. These technologies had many advantages of high efficiency and enviromental friendliness. New research and development on the hydrolysis process of cellulosic biomass were reviewed. Some suggestion on future development and research were also presented.%纤维素生物质水解技术是生物质资源转化的关键技术之一,在传统的酸水解和酶水解技术基础上,近年来出现了一些新型的水解技术,它们一般都具有绿色高效、对环境友好等特点;回顾并综述了纤维素生物质水解技术的最新进展,并对纤维素生物质水解技术的发展研究方向提出了设想.
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