The flower-shaped Pt-Au-graphene oxide ( GO ) nanostructures were synthesized by one-step electrochemical reduction method. The electrocatalytic activities of the nanostructures toward glucose oxidation were investigated by cyclic voltammetry. The results indicated that the nanocomposites exhibited a higher electrocatalytic activity than the Pt-Au nanoparticles. A glucose nonenzyme sensor could be easily developed with the use of the flower-shaped Pt-Au-GO nanostructure. The sensor exhibited low detection limit (4. 0 μmol/L), a wide and useful linear range (1. 0-25. 0 mmol/L), and high sensitivity (26. 3 μA cm-2 ( mmol)-1 ) . In addition, the sensor exhibited excellent reproducibility, stability and selectivity for the determination of glucose, and it could be used to analyze real samples.%利用氧化石墨烯(GO)、PtCl62-、AuCl4-作为前驱体,在-0.4 V条件下,采用一步电化学还原法对GO和金属前驱体进行同时还原,成功制备了花瓣状的Pt-Au-GO纳米结构；同时利用伏安法研究了该催化剂对葡萄糖氧化的电催化性能,结果表明,此纳米结构对葡萄糖氧化反应表现出很好的电催化性能；据此构建了无酶葡萄糖传感器,该传感器在较低的电位下(-0.1 V)对葡萄糖的线性检测范围为1.0~25.0 mmol/L,响应灵敏度为26.3μA cm-2(mmol/L)-1,检出限为4.0μmol/L(S/N=3),且传感器具有很好的重现性、稳定性和选择性,可用于实际样品的分析检测。
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