《中国2型糖尿病自我管理处方专家共识(2017年版)》解读

摘要

Effective diabetes self-management education/support(DSME/S) is the foundation for assisting diabetics in managing and maintaining their own healthy behaviors.Self-management prescription is one of the individualized diabetes education tools.This article describes the development of diabetes education and management in detail and interprets the Expert Consensus on Self-management Prescription of Type 2 Diabetes in China(2017) in order to summarize its main contents and points of implementation.This article points out that DSME/S is a continuous closed-loop of behavior change,and as its implementation and support tool,self-management prescription requires technical support of multiple teams to jointly achieve the standardized and systematic self-management of diabetes.%有效的糖尿病自我管理教育和支持(DSME/S)是协助糖尿病患者管理和维持自身健康行为的基础,自我管理处方正是一种个体化的糖尿病教育管理工具.本文详细介绍了糖尿病教育管理发展历程,并对《中国2型糖尿病自我管理处方专家共识(2017年版)》进行解读,归纳了自我管理处方的主要内容及实施要点,指出DSME/S是一个持续的行为改变闭环,自我管理处方作为其实践工具和支持形式,需要多方团队与技术支持,联合实现规范化、系统化的糖尿病自我管理.