心理护理对高血压病病人血压控制水平及满意度的影响

摘要

[目的]探讨心理护理在高血压病病人中的应用效果。[方法]将收治的60例高血压病病人随机分为观察组和对照组，两组药物治疗方法相同，对照组采用常规护理，观察组在对照组的基础上加强心理护理，比较两组的心理状态、血压控制情况以及护理满意度。[结果]两组病人护理前的焦虑、抑郁评分和血压均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组护理后的焦虑、抑郁评分、收缩压、舒张压均低于对照组，有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的护理满意度高于对照组，有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]心理护理有利于改善高血压病人治疗期间的不良心境，提高血压控制水平和病人的满意度。%Obj ective:To probe into the application effect of psychological care for hypertensive patients.Methods:A total of 60 cases of hyperten-sion patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group,both groups of patients received the same drug treatment,patients in control group received conventional care,besides that,psychological care was strengthened for patients in observation group,then to compare the mental status and blood pressure control and nursing satisfaction.Re-sults:There was no statistically significant difference in anxiety and de-pression scores and blood pressure of patients between both groups be-fore care(P>0.05).After nursing,the anxiety,depression scores,systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure in observation group were lower than that of control group(P<0.05).Satisfaction with care of pa-tients in observation group was higher(P<0.05).Conclusion:Psycholog-ical care is helpful to improve the bad mood of hypertension patients dur-ing treatment,improve the blood pressure control levels and patients ’ satisfaction.