对抑郁症患者进行心理疏导和精神护理的效果观察

摘要

目的：探讨心理疏导及精神护理在抑郁症患者中的应用效果。方法：对2011-2013年笔者所在医院收治的70例抑郁症患者进行随机分组，每组35例，将其中实施常规护理者纳入对照组，将实施心理疏导及精神护理者纳入观察组，评估两组的临床护理情况。结果：在HAMD、SAS及QL-Index评分方面，观察组护理后要比护理前、对照组更理想，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：为抑郁症患者实施心理疏导及精神护理，有利于改善焦虑情绪，提高其认知与行为能力，适合在今后的临床上普及应用。%Objective:To study the effect of psychological counseling and mental nursing on patients with depression.Method:70 cases with depression in our hospital from 2011 to 2013,they were randomly divided into two groups.35 cases in each group,the control group was taken conventional nursing,the observation group was taken psychological counseling and mental nursing,two groups of clinical nursing were evaluated.Result:In terms of HAMD,SAS and QL-Index scores,the observation group were better than before treatment and the control group,there were statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:Implement psychological counseling and mental nursing for patients with depression,is beneficial to improve the anxiety,improve their cognition and behavior ability, suitable for popularization in future clinical application.