小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘的临床研究

摘要

Objective:To study traditional Chinese medicine in combination therapy in children with coughs variant asthma therapy clinical effect. Method:46 cases of children with cough variant asthma from April 2012 to April 2013 in our hospital were selected,according to the random number table they were divided into experimental group and control group,23 cases in each.The experimental group received traditional Chinese medicine combined with western medicine,the control group using conventional medicine for treatment of children.The temperature changes and cough were strict monitored,if found in children with severe discomfort to timely contact with the medical staff,two groups of children of sex,age,duration and other general information as well as treatment two weeks after treatment,and adverse effects in children were collected and statistical analysed.Result:The total effective rate of experimental group was 95.7%, while the control group was only 73.9%,the difference was statistical significance(P<0.05).The experimental group had adverse reactions was 4.3%,lower than the 26.1%in the control group,the difference was statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:Traditional Chinese medicine in integrative medicine in the treatment of children with cough variant asthma treatment can play to enhance the therapeutic effect,reduce adverse clinical outcomes.%目的：研究中药在中西医结合治疗小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘治疗中的临床治疗效果。方法：选取2012年4月-2013年4月在笔者所在医院接受治疗的小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘患者46例，按照随机数字表法分为试验组23例和对照组23例。试验组采用中药制剂结合西药治疗，对照组使用常规西药对患儿进行治疗。严格监测小儿的体温变化、咳嗽情况，发现小儿有严重不适情况及时与医护人员联系，收集两组患儿性别、年龄、病程等一般资料以及治疗2周后患儿的治疗效果和不良反应，并进行统计学分析。结果：试验组患者治疗总有效率高达95.7%，而对照组仅为73.9%，两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组出现不良反应率为4.3%，低于对照组的26.1%，两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：中药在中西医结合治疗小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘治疗中能够起到增强治疗效果，减少不良反应的临床治疗效果。