腭裂不同程度与腭裂语音关系的临床研究

摘要

Objective: To investigate the influence of speech for different cleft palate. Methods: 45 cases include 15 cases of soft cleft palate and 15 cases of uncompleted cleft palate and 15 cases of complete cleft palate had been studied with speech evaluate. Results: The speech unclearness appeared positive relation with severe degree of cleft palate. The fact is speech of soft palate cleft is most mild than that of other two groups, the speech of two groups of uncompleted and completed cleft were most severe , and there is no obviously difference between both of them. Conclusion: The pronunciation of patients with every kind of cleft palate were not clear, cleft palate must be accepted palate plastic operation.%目的：探讨不同程度的腭裂对患者语音的影响。方法选取45例腭裂患者，包括软腭裂、不完全性腭裂及完全性腭裂患者各15例，行语音评估。结果腭裂程度越重，患者腭裂语音越明显。软腭裂患者腭裂语音较轻，不全腭裂和完全腭裂组最重。结论不同程度的腭裂均会影响患者发音，腭裂均应行手术修复。