提高水利工程单元工程质量评定效果的探讨

摘要

目前水利工程施工质量评定分为单元工程、分部工程、单位工程和项目工程四级进行。2012年，水利部陆续颁布实施了水利水电工程单元工程9个专业的施工质量验收评定标准，对《水利水电基本建设工程单元工程质量等级评定标准（一～七）》及《堤防工程施工质量评定及验收规程（试行）》进行了全面修订，进一步规范了水利工程单元工程质量评定工作，为保证水利工程质量起到了重要作用。本文结合近年工作实际，从影响质量评定结果的几个要素入手，对如何保证和提高单元工程质量评定效果进行了探讨。%Currently,the water conservancy project construction quality evaluation can be divided into four levels of unit construction,seperated part project,unit project and project construction.The construction quality acceptance evaluation standards of 9 specialties in water conservancy and hydropower project unit construction were enacted and implemented by the Ministry of Water Resources successively in 2012.‘The Quality Grade Evaluation Standard of Unit Construction in Water Conservancy and Hydropower Capital Construction Project (I to VII)’and ‘The Construction Quality Evaluation and Acceptance Regulation of Dike Project (Trial)’are comprehensively modified.The quality evaluation work of water conservancy project unit construction is further standardized,thereby playing an important role in guaranteeing the quality of water conservancy project.In the paper,working practice in recent years is combined to discuss how to guarantee and improve the quality evaluation effect of unit construction from several factors affecting quality evaluation result.