Biological germplasm resource is one of the basic and important national strategic resources. This paper chooses 13 major countries in the world to compare with China about the resource construction, which including Preservation organization, the quantity of resource and the level of preservation facilities. Based on the comparison, we can conclude the advantages and weaknesses of China, and then provide reference for the resource construction in future.%生物种质资源是国家的重要基础战略资源之一.本研究主要选择13个世界主要国家与中国的资源建设情况进行对比,分别从保藏机构、保藏资源数量、保藏机构设施水平等方面进行比较分析,以看出我国的优势和不足,为我国生物种质资源建设政策的制定提供参考.
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