中药材扑克牌式趣味学习卡的设计与应用

摘要

目的:为提高中医药教学水平提供借鉴.方法:通过品种选编、图片采集、知识整理、样品制作等,设计制作扑克牌式学习卡,将常用中药材的实物彩图与知识要点印制成扑克牌形式的趣味学习卡,作为《中药材》等课程教学用品,并在《中药材》课堂进行应用与测评.结果:学习卡共设计5辑,每辑含4副扑克牌式学习卡,分别为原植物彩图、药材彩图、中文知识要点、英文知识要点.初样在实际教学应用中效果较好,通过扑克游戏和趣味记忆让学生掌握知识.结论:中药材扑克牌式趣味学习卡设计美观大方,简便易用,知识性与趣味性强,寓教于乐,能有效地促进教学效果,是教学良好的辅助工具,在中医药教学中具有开创性和启发性.%OBJECTIVE: To provide reference for improving teaching level of Chinese Herbal Medicine. Poker-like funny learning cards printed with pictures and knowledge tips of common used can be applied as study facilities, it is designed and applied to enhance learning enthusiasm of students. METHODS: Design process included species selection, picture collection, knowledge tips compilation, learning card samples preparation and so on. The color graph and knowledge point of Chinese herbal medicine were made into poker-like funny learning card as realia of course of Chinese Herbal Medicine. The learning card was applied and tested in the class of Chinese Herbal Medicine. RESULTS: There were 5 series of learning cards, each series contained 4 pokers: the original plant color graph, medicinal materials color graph, Chinese knowledge points, English knowledge points. The applied samples achieved good effect in the teaching practice, and students can master the knowledge easily with poker games and interesting memory methods. CONCLUSIONS: The design of poker-like funny learning card for Chinese Herbal Medicine is artistic, graceful, concise and convenient. The cards are full of knowledge and interest, can effectively promote the teaching and learning in funny ways. It is good teaching tool and would be groundbreaking and inspiring in TCM education areas.